XIRR Calculator
Calculate Extended Internal Rate of Return for Irregular Cash Flows
Cash Flow Input
Enter investments and interim withdrawals, then provide the Final Redemption / Current Value separately
- Use the table for Investments and Interim Withdrawals (partial redemptions).
- Use the Final Redemption box for the ending value/redemption (last date).
- You can enter plain positive amounts; the calculator applies correct signs automatically.
Investment Analysis
Confusion-free breakdown: Gross Invested, Interim Withdrawals, Net Invested, Final Value
Ready for Calculation
Enter transactions, set Final Redemption / Current Value, then click Calculate XIRR.
XIRR Calculator Guide – Meaning, Full Form, Formula, SIP & Mutual Fund Returns
If you searched “xirr means”, “xirr full form”, “xirr meaning in finance”, “xirr calculator”, “xirr example”, “xirr in mutual fund”, “xirr vs cagr” or “xirr vs irr” — this guide explains it clearly and shows exactly how to use this calculator.
How to Use This XIRR Calculator (Step-by-step)
This calculator is designed to avoid the most common confusion: “Where do I enter the current value?” You enter it separately as Final Redemption / Current Value.
- Step 1: In the table, click Add Transaction and enter your cash flow Date.
- Step 2: Select the Type:
- Investment = money you paid/added (SIP, lumpsum, top-up).
- Interim Withdrawal = partial redemption / money you took out.
- Step 3: Enter the Amount as a normal positive number. The calculator automatically applies correct signs internally.
- Step 4 (Required): In Final Redemption / Current Value, enter:
- Final Date (must be the last date, on/after your latest transaction).
- Final Amount (current portfolio value or final redemption amount).
- Step 5: Click Calculate XIRR. You’ll see XIRR (annualized return), Gross Invested, Interim Withdrawals, Net Invested, Final Value, Total Returns, and Net Gain/Loss.
• Keep at least one Investment row in the table.
• Final date must be on or after the latest table date and not in the future.
• Final amount must be > 0 (current value/redemption).
Import CSV / Export CSV (How it works)
CSV import is client-side only (no server upload). Import fills the table transactions only. You still need to enter the Final Redemption / Current Value manually.
- Supported CSV formats:
- Format A: Date,Amount
- Format B: Date,Type,Amount (Type = investment/withdrawal)
- Date format must be: YYYY-MM-DD
- Typical SIP export tip: If you use Format A, investments can be negative and withdrawals positive. If you use Format B, the calculator will enforce the sign based on Type.
- After import: Set the final date and final value in the Final box, then calculate.
XIRR Meaning & Full Form
XIRR = Extended Internal Rate of Return (also called “annualized return” for multiple cash flows).
- Explains XIRR meaning in finance: it is the yearly growth rate that matches your real cash-flow dates.
- Best for SIP XIRR, mutual fund XIRR, and overall portfolio XIRR.
What does XIRR mean in Mutual Funds?
Mutual funds typically have many dates (SIP, top-ups, switches, redemptions), so XIRR gives the most realistic annualized return.
- SIP: many installments → XIRR is the right method.
- Lumpsum only: CAGR and XIRR will be similar.
- Partial redemption: add the redemption date as an Interim Withdrawal to keep XIRR accurate.
XIRR Calculator (What you must enter)
This calculator uses a confusion-free layout: transactions go in the table, and Final Redemption / Current Value is entered separately.
| Where | Date | Type | Amount (₹) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Table | 2025-01-10 | Investment | 10,000 |
| Table | 2025-02-10 | Investment | 10,000 |
| Table | 2025-06-15 | Interim Withdrawal | 2,500 |
| Final Box | Today | Final Redemption / Current Value | 22,500 |
Good to know: You can type positive amounts; the calculator auto-handles signs internally.
XIRR Example (SIP / Mutual Fund)
A practical example makes XIRR easy. Suppose you did two SIP installments and today your current value is higher.
| Date | What happened | Where to enter |
|---|---|---|
| 2025-01-10 | SIP installment ₹10,000 | Table → Investment |
| 2025-02-10 | SIP installment ₹10,000 | Table → Investment |
| Today | Current value ₹22,500 | Final Box → Final Value |
XIRR Calculator for SIP
Add each SIP installment as its own transaction (Investment). If you redeemed some amount, add it as Interim Withdrawal. Add today’s value in the Final box.
- Use exact transaction dates (best), or the SIP day each month (good).
- Include top-ups and missed months for a true SIP XIRR.
- Ongoing SIP? XIRR updates as your portfolio value changes.
XIRR vs CAGR
Both are annualized returns, but they fit different cash-flow patterns.
- CAGR: best for one lumpsum (single start + single end).
- XIRR: best for multiple buys/sells on different dates (SIP/portfolio/mutual fund).
- Single buy only? XIRR ≈ CAGR.
Absolute Return vs XIRR
Absolute return is total gain %, XIRR is yearly gain % considering time.
XIRR vs IRR
Same concept, different date assumptions.
- IRR: assumes equal intervals (e.g., exactly monthly).
- XIRR: supports any dates (real world investing).
- For mutual funds/portfolios, XIRR is usually the correct choice.
XIRR Formula (Concept)
XIRR is the rate r that makes NPV equal to zero:
XIRR Formula in Mutual Fund (Simple understanding)
Mutual fund XIRR uses the same formula, but your cash flows come from SIP dates, top-ups and redemptions.
- Cash flow (CF): SIP/top-up = Investment, redemption = Withdrawal, current value = Final Value.
- Dates: must be the real transaction dates for the most accurate XIRR.
- Interpretation: the output is annualized return considering when money actually went in/out.
How to calculate XIRR manually
There’s no simple closed-form; it’s found by trial-and-error (Excel does this automatically).
- Pick a guess rate (e.g., 12%), compute NPV.
- NPV positive → increase rate; NPV negative → decrease rate.
- Repeat until NPV is close to zero.
XIRR Calculator in Excel / Google Sheets
Put cash flows in one column and dates in another, then use:
Sheets: =XIRR(amounts_range, dates_range)
Optional guess: =XIRR(amounts_range, dates_range, 0.12)
- Dates must be real date values (not text).
- Investments negative, redemptions/current value positive.
What is a good XIRR?
“Good” depends on horizon, risk and benchmark—not just the number.
- Compare to a relevant benchmark over the same period.
- Short time periods can show extreme XIRR; focus on longer periods.
- Use XIRR along with drawdowns/volatility for better decisions.
Quick Troubleshooting (Most common issues)
- No result / error: You likely missed the Final Redemption / Current Value (it’s required).
- Investment required: Ensure at least one table row is Investment.
- Final date must be last: Final date must be on/after the latest transaction date in the table.
- Wrong-looking return: Dates may be incorrect, or an interim withdrawal is missing from the table.
- Extreme XIRR: Very short holding period, or one huge cash flow dominates results.